feat: Use url::Host instead of IpOrUrl

Signed-off-by: Awiteb <a@4rs.nl>

crates/oxidetalis/src/utils.rs

@@ -36,11 +36,7 @@ use crate::nonce::NonceCache;
 pub(crate) fn postgres_url(db_config: &Postgres) -> String {
     format!(
         "postgres://{}:{}@{}:{}/{}",
-        db_config.user,
+        db_config.user, db_config.password, db_config.host, db_config.port, db_config.name
-        db_config.password,
-        db_config.host.as_str(),
-        db_config.port,
-        db_config.name
     )
 }
 

crates/oxidetalis_config/src/commandline.rs

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ use std::{net::IpAddr, path::PathBuf};
 use clap::Parser;
 use oxidetalis_core::types::Size;
 
-use crate::{types::OpenApiViewer, IpOrUrl};
+use crate::types::{Host, OpenApiViewer};
 
 /// Header message, used in the help message
 const HEADER: &str = r#"Copyright (C) 2024 Awiteb <a@4rs.nl>, OxideTalis Contributors
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ pub struct CliArgs {
     pub register_enable:         Option<bool>,
     /// Hostname or IP address of the PostgreSQL database.
     #[clap(long, env = "OXIDETALIS_DB_HOST")]
-    pub postgres_host:           Option<IpOrUrl>,
+    pub postgres_host:           Option<Host>,
     /// Port number of the PostgreSQL database.
     #[clap(long, env = "OXIDETALIS_DB_PORT")]
     pub postgres_port:           Option<u16>,

crates/oxidetalis_config/src/defaults.rs

@@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ pub(crate) mod openapi {
 
 /// Postgres default configs
 pub(crate) mod postgres {
-    use std::str::FromStr;
 
     pub fn user() -> String {
         "oxidetalis".to_owned()
@@ -89,8 +88,9 @@ pub(crate) mod postgres {
     pub fn password() -> String {
         "oxidetalis".to_owned()
     }
-    pub fn host() -> crate::IpOrUrl {
+    pub const fn host() -> crate::Host {
-        crate::IpOrUrl::from_str("localhost").expect("Is a valid localhost")
+        #[allow(clippy::absolute_paths)]
+        crate::Host(url::Host::Ipv4(std::net::Ipv4Addr::new(127, 0, 0, 1)))
     }
     pub fn name() -> String {
         "oxidetalis_db".to_owned()

crates/oxidetalis_config/src/lib.rs

@@ -95,7 +95,8 @@ pub struct Postgres {
     pub password: String,
     /// Database host
     #[derivative(Default(value = "defaults::postgres::host()"))]
-    pub host:     IpOrUrl,
+    #[serde(with = "serde_with::host")]
+    pub host:     Host,
     /// Database port
     #[derivative(Default(value = "defaults::postgres::port()"))]
     pub port:     u16,

crates/oxidetalis_config/src/serde_with.rs

@@ -21,34 +21,10 @@
 
 //! Serialize and deserialize some oxidetalis configurations
 
-use serde::{de::Error as DeError, Deserialize, Deserializer};
-
-/// Serialize and deserialze the string of IpOrUrl struct
-pub(crate) mod ip_or_url {
 use std::str::FromStr;
 
 use serde::{de::Error as DeError, Deserialize, Deserializer, Serializer};
 
-    use crate::IpOrUrl;
-
-    pub fn serialize<S>(value: &str, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
-    where
-        S: Serializer,
-    {
-        serializer.serialize_str(value)
-    }
-
-    pub fn deserialize<'de, D>(de: D) -> Result<String, D::Error>
-    where
-        D: Deserializer<'de>,
-    {
-        Ok(IpOrUrl::from_str(&String::deserialize(de)?)
-            .map_err(DeError::custom)?
-            .as_str()
-            .to_owned())
-    }
-}
-
 pub fn deserialize_url_path<'de, D>(de: D) -> Result<String, D::Error>
 where
     D: Deserializer<'de>,
@@ -61,3 +37,24 @@ where
     }
     Ok(url_path)
 }
+
+pub mod host {
+    #[allow(clippy::wildcard_imports)]
+    use super::*;
+    use crate::Host;
+
+    pub fn deserialize<'de, D>(de: D) -> Result<Host, D::Error>
+    where
+        D: Deserializer<'de>,
+    {
+        Host::from_str(&String::deserialize(de)?)
+            .map_err(|_| DeError::custom("Invalid host name, invalid IPv4, IPv6 or domain name"))
+    }
+
+    pub fn serialize<S>(host: &Host, serializer: S) -> Result<S::Ok, S::Error>
+    where
+        S: Serializer,
+    {
+        serializer.serialize_str(&host.to_string())
+    }
+}

crates/oxidetalis_config/src/types.rs

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 
 //! Oxidetalis config types
 
-use std::{net::IpAddr, str::FromStr};
+use std::{fmt, str::FromStr};
 
 use salvo_oapi::{rapidoc::RapiDoc, redoc::ReDoc, scalar::Scalar, swagger_ui::SwaggerUi};
 use serde::{Deserialize, Serialize};
@@ -41,6 +41,33 @@ pub enum OpenApiViewer {
     SwaggerUi,
 }
 
+/// Host type, a wrapper around `url::Host`
+///
+/// Because `url::Host` does not implement `FromStr`, we need to wrap it
+/// in a newtype to implement `FromStr` for it.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+pub struct Host(pub url::Host);
+
+impl FromStr for Host {
+    type Err = url::ParseError;
+
+    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
+        // It appears that @SimonSapin prefers not to use the `FromStr` trait.
+        // Instead, he is implementing `parse` without utilizing `FromStr`.
+        //
+        // - <https://github.com/servo/rust-url/pull/18#issuecomment-53467026>
+        // - <https://github.com/servo/rust-url/pull/107#issuecomment-100611345>
+        // - <https://github.com/servo/rust-url/issues/286#issuecomment-284193315>
+        Ok(Self(url::Host::parse(s)?))
+    }
+}
+
+impl fmt::Display for Host {
+    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
+        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
+    }
+}
+
 impl OpenApiViewer {
     /// Create a router for the viewer
     pub fn into_router(&self, config: &crate::Config) -> salvo_core::Router {
@@ -76,51 +103,3 @@ impl OpenApiViewer {
         }
     }
 }
-
-/// Type hold url or ip (used for database host)
-#[derive(Debug, Clone, Serialize, Deserialize)]
-pub struct IpOrUrl(#[serde(with = "crate::serde_with::ip_or_url")] String);
-
-impl Default for IpOrUrl {
-    fn default() -> Self {
-        IpOrUrl("localhost".to_owned())
-    }
-}
-
-impl IpOrUrl {
-    /// Returns &str ip or url
-    pub fn as_str(&self) -> &str {
-        &self.0
-    }
-}
-
-impl FromStr for IpOrUrl {
-    type Err = String;
-
-    fn from_str(s: &str) -> Result<Self, Self::Err> {
-        Ok(IpOrUrl(
-            if let Ok(res) = IpAddr::from_str(s).map(|i| i.to_string()) {
-                res
-            } else {
-                validate_domain(s)?
-            },
-        ))
-    }
-}
-
-fn validate_domain(domain: &str) -> Result<String, String> {
-    if domain != "localhost" {
-        let subs = domain.split('.');
-        for sub in subs {
-            let length = sub.chars().count();
-            if !sub.chars().all(|c| c.is_alphanumeric() || c == '-')
-                || sub.starts_with('-')
-                || sub.ends_with('-')
-                || (length > 0 && length <= 64)
-            {
-                return Err("Invalid domain name".to_owned());
-            }
-        }
-    }
-    Ok(domain.to_owned())
-}